UNITED NATIONS SECTION 38.3
UN38.3 refers to the United Nations specifically formulated for the transport of dangerous goods "UN Transport of Dangerous Goods Manual of Tests and Criteria," Part 3 38.3 paragraph, which requires pre-shipment of lithium batteries must be passed below test:
Test 1. Altitude simulation test
Test 2. Thermal test
Test 3. Vibration test
Test 4. Shock test
Test 5. External short circuit test
Test 6. Impact / Crush test
Test 7. Overcharge test
Test 8. Forced discharge test
In order to ensure safe transport of lithium batteries, the section UN38.3 presents the procedures to be followed for the classification of lithium metal and lithium ion cells and batteries.
Classification(DGR 3.9.2.6):
UN3480, Lithium Ion batteries
UN3481, Lithium Ion batteries contained in equipment
UN3481, Lithium Ion batteries packed with equipment
UN3090, Lithium Metal batteries
UN3091, Lithium Metal batteries contained in equipment
UN3091, Lithium Metal batteries packed with equipment
Package instruction:
PI965
(Lithium Ion batteries and Lithium Polymer batteries transport alone)
Section ⅠA:Cell >20Wh, batteries >100Wh (DG CARGO, Class 9, UN3480)
Section ⅠB:Cell ≤20Wh, batteries ≤100Wh, and Qty. over 965-Ⅱ (DG CARGO, Class 9, UN3480)
Section Ⅱ:Cell ≤20Wh, batteries ≤100Wh,and Qty. within 965-Ⅱ (NON DG CARGO)
PI966
(Lithium Ion batteries and Lithium Polymer batteries transport packed with equipment)
Section Ⅰ: DG CARGO, Class 9, UN3481
Section Ⅱ:Cells ≤20Wh, Batteries ≤100Wh (NON DG CARGO)
PI967
(Lithium Ion batteries and Lithium Polymer batteries transport contained in equipment)
Section Ⅰ: DG CARGO, Class 9, UN3481
Section Ⅱ:Cells ≤20Wh, Batteries ≤100Wh (NON DG CARGO)
PI968
(Lithium Metal batteries transport alone)
Section ⅠA:Lithium content of cell >1g, Lithium content of batteries >2g,
(DG CARGO, Class 9, UN3090)
Section ⅠB:Lithium content of cell ≤1g, Lithium content of batteries ≤2g,
and Qty. over 968-Ⅱ(DG CARGO, Class 9, UN3090)
Section Ⅱ:Lithium content of cell ≤1g, Lithium content of batteries ≤2g,
and Qty. within 968-Ⅱ(NON DG CARGO)
PI969
(Lithium Metal batteries packed with equipment)
Section Ⅰ:DG CARGO, Class 9, UN3091
Section Ⅱ:Lithium content of cell ≤1g, Lithium content of batteries ≤2g
(NON DG CARGO)
PI970
(Lithium Metal batteries contained in equipment)
Section Ⅰ:DG CARGO, Class 9, UN3091
Section Ⅱ:Lithium content of cell ≤1g, Lithium content of batteries ≤2g
(NON DG CARGO)